Auth-AIS: Secure, Flexible, and Backward-Compatible Authentication of Vessels AIS Broadcasts

نویسندگان

چکیده

Automatic Identification System (AIS) is the de-facto communication standard used by vessels to broadcast identification and position information. However, being AIS communications neither encrypted nor authenticated, they can be eavesdropped spoofed adversaries, leading potentially threatening scenarios. Existing solutions, including ones conceived in avionics domain, do not consider integration with standard, provide protection against rogue messages flooding. In this article, we propose Auth-AIS, a secure, flexible, standard-compliant, backward-compatible authentication framework secure messages. Auth-AIS leverages existing sound cryptographic tools, TESLA Bloom Filters, inheriting their security properties while contextualizing them technology. software-only solution, that seamlessly integrated into deployments, without requiring any hardware replacement. Its innovative design also provides backward-compatibility—i.e., received users adopting renouncing at its guarantees. work either two configuration modes: Deterministic Security Configuration, able achieve low-delay message overhead of 75 percent, or Probabilistic reducing down 35.71 experiencing marginal increase delay. All these configurations guarantee an 80 bits equivalent level false-positive rate less than 2 --40 . Note latter parameters easily tuned fit different requirements. Finally, source code GNURadio ecosystem has been released as open-source, foster research activities from both Industry Academia on communications.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1941-0018', '1545-5971', '2160-9209']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2021.3069428